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Worldviews

Worldviews
作者:Richard DeWitt
副标题:An Introduction to the History and Philosophy of Science
出版社:Wiley-Blackwell
出版年:2010-10
ISBN:9781405195638
行业:其它
浏览数:171

内容简介

Updated throughout and with three entirely new chapters, Worldviews: An Introduction to the History and Philosophy of Science, Second Edition furthers its reputation as the definitive introductory text on the historical developments and philosophical issues that inform our scientific view of the world around us. Represents an innovative introduction to the history and philosophy of science, designed especially for those coming to the subject for the first time Updated new edition features the addition of chapters focusing on scientific laws, evolutionary theory, and implications of evolution Covers the key historical developments and philosophical themes that have impacted our scientific view of the world around us Analyzes the transitions from the Aristotelian worldview to the Newtonian worldview to a new and currently developing worldview Explores challenges to the Western scientific worldview brought on by recent discoveries

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作者简介

理查德·德威特(Richard DeWitt)

美国费尔菲尔德大学(Fairfield University)教授。他利用丰富的课堂教学经验对《世界观》一书的文稿进行反复打磨,并配以丰富的图表补充说明。同时,作者具有将复杂的技术概念分解成读者可理解的语言的独特能力,读来令人大开脑洞。

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目录

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读书文摘

一个假设通常不能孤立地接受验证。相反,被验证的都是一系列观点,如果实验结果与预期不同,那么这一系列观点中的任意一个都可以被摒弃或修改。

奎因-迪昂论点相关的三个关键点:我们的观点并不是单独而是作为整体来面对 “经验的裁判”;通常不存在可以用来判断两个竞争理论中哪一个正确的 “关键性实验”;非充分决定性的概念,也就是现有可用的数据,通常不足以让人们找到唯一正确的理论。

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