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Clean Code

Clean Code
作者:[美] Robert C·Martin
副标题:A Handbook of Agile Software Craftsmanship
出版社:Prentice Hall
出版年:2008-08
ISBN:9780132350884
行业:其它
浏览数:197

内容简介

Even bad code can function. But if code isn’t clean, it can bring a development organization to its knees. Every year, countless hours and significant resources are lost because of poorly written code. But it doesn’t have to be that way.

Noted software expert Robert C. Martin presents a revolutionary paradigm with Clean Code: A Handbook of Agile Software Craftsmanship. Martin has teamed up with his colleagues from Object Mentor to distill their best agile practice of cleaning code “on the fly” into a book that will instill within you the values of a software craftsman and make you a better programmer—but only if you work at it.

What kind of work will you be doing? You’ll be reading code—lots of code. And you will be challenged to think about what’s right about that code, and what’s wrong with it. More importantly, you will be challenged to reassess your professional values and your commitment to your craft.

Clean Code is divided into three parts. The first describes the principles, patterns, and practices of writing clean code. The second part consists of several case studies of increasing complexity. Each case study is an exercise in cleaning up code—of transforming a code base that has some problems into one that is sound and efficient. The third part is the payoff: a single chapter containing a list of heuristics and “smells” gathered while creating the case studies. The result is a knowledge base that describes the way we think when we write, read, and clean code.

Readers will come away from this book understanding

How to tell the difference between good and bad code

How to write good code and how to transform bad code into good code

How to create good names, good functions, good objects, and good classes

How to format code for maximum readability

How to implement complete error handling without obscuring code logic

How to unit test and practice test-driven development

This book is a must for any developer, software engineer, project manager, team lead, or systems analyst with an interest in producing better code.

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作者简介

Robert C. “Uncle Bob” Martin has been a software professional since 1970 and an international software consultant since 1990. He is founder and president of Object Mentor, Inc., a team of experienced consultants who mentor their clients worldwide in the fields of C++, Java, C#, Ruby, OO, Design Patterns, UML, Agile Methodologies, and eXtreme programming.

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目录

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读书文摘

1,代码逻辑直接了当,让缺陷难以隐藏 2,尽量减少依赖关系,使之便于维护 3,依据某种分层策略完善错误处理代码 4,性能调至最优,省得引诱别人做没规矩的优化 5,整洁的代码只做一件事 6,简单直接,具有可读性 7,有单元测试和验收测试 8,有意义的命名 9,代码应在字面上表达其含义 10,尽量少的实体:类、方法、函数 11,没有重复代码

衡量代码质量的唯一有效标准:WTF/min

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