The narrator of Youth, a student in the South Africa of the 1950s, has long been plotting an escape from his native country: from the stifling love of his mother, a father whose failures haunt him, and what he is sure is impending revolution. Studying mathematics, reading poetry, and saving money, he tries to ensure that when he arrives in the real world, wherever that may be, he will be prepared to experience life to its full intensity and transform it into art.
Arriving at last in London, however, he finds neither poetry nor romance. Instead he succumbs to the monotony of life as a computer programmer, from which random, loveless affairs offer no relief. Devoid of inspiration, he stops writing. An awkward colonial, a constitutional outsider, he begins a dark pilgrimage in which he is continually tested and continually found wanting. Set against the background of the 1960s-Sharpeville, the Cuban Missile Crisis, and Vietnam-Youth is a remarkable portrait of a consciousness, isolated and adrift, turning in on itself. J. M. Coetzee explores a young man's struggle to find his way in the world with tenderness and a fierce clarity.
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J.M.库切(J.M.Coetezee1940——),库切1940年生于南非开普敦,荷兰裔移民后代。成长于南非种族隔离政策逐渐成形并盛行的年代。1960年他离开南非赴伦敦,从事电脑软件设计。1965年到美国攻读文学博士,毕业后在纽州立大学做教授。1971年回到南非,在开普敦大学英文系任教。2002年移居澳大利亚。现系美国芝加哥大学“社会思想委员会”成员,并在该校执教。小说《等待野蛮人》(1980)一出版,即摘取费柏纪念奖、布莱克纪念奖,为库切赢得了国际声誉。《迈克尔·K的生活和时代》(1983)出版当年就赢得英语文学界最高荣誉——英国布克奖。《耻》1999年再度获布克奖,使库切成为唯一的一位两次获该奖项的作家。1994年出版的《彼得堡的大师》获得爱尔兰时报国际小说奖。《男孩》(1997)和《青春》(2002)是自传体小说,披露他生活中不为人所知的一面。其他重要作品还有《幽暗之地》(1974)、《内陆深处》(1997)、《福》(1986)、《伊丽莎白·科斯特洛:八堂课》(2003)、《慢人》(2005)等。库切的每一部作品风格完全不同,意义多元。他是英语文学中获奖最多的作家之一,除了以上提到的奖项,还获得过法国费米那奖、普利策奖、2000年英联邦作家奖等。2003年库切荣膺诺尔文学奖。
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精神生活,他暗自想到,我们为之献身的是否就是这个?我以及在大英博物馆深处的这些孤独的流浪者,有一天我们会得到报答吗?我们的孤独感会消失吗,还是说精神生活本身就是报答?
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