"The Fall of Public Man" is a book in the great tradition of sociological scholarship. Sennett writes first of the tension between the public and private realms in which we live, arguing that different types of behavior and activity are appropriate in each. He argues that the barrier between these different realms has been eroded, and that this breakdown is so profound that public man has been left with no certain idea of his role in society. Sennett sees the development of the city as the single most important element of the social change he describes, and puts his argument in its historical perspective through an analysis of the changes in our built environment from the 18th century to the present day.
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理查德•桑内特(Richard Sennett),1943年生于芝加哥,1969年获哈佛大学博士学位。曾任耶鲁大学讲师(1968-1970)、布兰德斯大学助理教授、纽约大学教授(1972-1998),1999年起担任伦敦政经学院社会与文化理论教授,以及社会学与社会政策教授,并曾于20世纪70年代末期与福柯有过合作关系。他的研究领域为:城市社会学、艺术/音乐、家庭、观念史与身体史。他的著作甚丰,主要著作有:《19世纪的城市》(1969)、《阶级中隐藏的伤害》(1972)、《眼睛的良心》(1990)、《肉体与石头——西方文明中的身体与城市》(1994)、《不平等世界的尊敬》(2003),以及三部小说。
他在学术生涯中因其突出贡献获奖无数,尤其是2006年,在德国“因为其对我们时代的理性的分析”、“在社会学和史学方面的突出成绩”获颁“黑格尔奖”,这个奖项每三年才评选一次,此前获奖的学者包括哈贝马斯、保罗•利科。
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其次,这种试图使自己、自己的动机和感情显得真诚的欲望是清教徒主义的一种形式。清教徒的世界是一个自我辩解的世界,而我们现在依然生活在自我辩解的轨迹中……
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