Denis Diderot (1713-1784) was among the greatest writers of the Enlightenment, and in "Jacques the Fatalist", he brilliantly challenged the artificialities of conventional French fiction of his age. Riding through France with his master, the servant Jacques appears to act as though he is truly free in a world of dizzying variety and unpredictability. Characters emerge and disappear as the pair travel across the country, and tales begin and are submerged by greater stories, to reveal a panoramic view of eighteenth-century society. But, while Jacques seems to choose his own path, he remains convinced of one philosophical belief: that every decision he makes, however whimsical, is wholly predetermined. Playful, picaresque and comic, Diderot's novelis a compelling exploration of Enlightment philosophy. Brilliantly original in style, it is one of the greatest precursors to post-modern literature.
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狄德罗(Diderot,Denis 1713~1784),18世纪法国唯物主义哲学家,美学家,文学家,教育理论家,百科全书派代表人物,第一部法国《百科全书》主编。
奠定其文学家地位,主要是靠三部小说:《修女》、《拉摩的侄儿》、《定命论者雅克和他的主人》。
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